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CSCA Exam (China Scholastic Competency Assessment) — Complete Guide for International Students (2026)

From the 2026 intake, most international applicants to Chinese bachelor's degrees must sit the CSCA — a centrally-administered multiple-choice exam organized by the China Scholarship Council, held mainly online at home with a live proctor. RMB 450 for one subject, RMB 700 for two or more.

Exam sittings
6×/year
2 Chinese tracks + 3 fundamentals
5 subjects
Per subject — no national pass mark
100 pts
1 subject / 2+ subjects
RMB 450 / 700
Quick answer

The CSCA (China Scholastic Competency Assessment) is China's standardized, centrally-administered exam for international students applying to undergraduate (bachelor's) programs, effective from the 2026 intake. It is organized by the China Scholarship Council (CSC) and developed with Chinese university experts. Math is required for everyone; Physics and/or Chemistry depend on the university and program; Professional Chinese applies only to Chinese-taught programs. Every question is multiple choice, each subject is scored out of 100, and each university sets its own score cutoffs (there is no national pass mark). The exam runs 6 sittings a year, mainly online at home with a live proctor — November registration closed on 21 Oct 2026; next sittings 19–20 Dec 2026 and 23–24 Jan 2027.. Fees: RMB 450 for one subject, RMB 700 for two or more (official site: csca.cn). CSC scholarship undergraduate applicants must submit a score.

Key takeaways

  • CSCA is mandatory for most international bachelor's applicants from the 2026 intake — including CSC scholarship applicants
  • Math is required for everyone; Physics and/or Chemistry depend on the university; Professional Chinese only for Chinese-taught programs
  • All multiple choice; no calculators; each subject scored out of 100
  • No national pass mark — each university sets its own cutoffs, so your target school defines your target score
  • 6 sittings a year, mainly online at home with a live proctor; November registration closed on 21 Oct 2026; next sittings 19–20 Dec 2026 and 23–24 Jan 2027.
  • Fees: RMB 450 (1 subject) / RMB 700 (2+ subjects); official site is csca.cn
  • Applicants to Chinese-taught language programs may be exempt with a valid HSK 4; a qualifying HSK score can also waive the Professional Chinese subject

What is the CSCA (China Scholastic Competency Assessment)?

The CSCA is a unified, centrally-administered academic competency assessment created for international students seeking admission to Chinese universities. It launched with a global inaugural test on December 21, 2025, and applies to most international bachelor's applicants from the 2026 intake onward.

Before the CSCA, every Chinese university evaluated international undergraduate applicants with its own materials — high-school transcripts, personal statements, and (for some) interviews. Quality varied widely, and admission standards were effectively set school-by-school. The CSCA replaces that patchwork with one standardized exam, modeled in spirit on tests like the SAT: one sitting, one score report, comparable across universities. It is part of a wider Ministry of Education push to raise the academic quality and consistency of China's international student intake.

  • Who runs it — organized by the China Scholarship Council (CSC), developed with Chinese university experts; official site csca.cn
  • Who it targets — international applicants (non-Chinese citizens) applying for undergraduate (bachelor's) degrees in China
  • Since when — inaugural global session December 21, 2025; mandatory for most applicants from the 2026 intake
  • Where — mainly online at home with a live proctor; offline centres (computer or paper) are being added in some countries
  • Format — computer-based multiple choice only; no essays, no calculators

One exam, many uses: your CSCA score report can be sent to multiple universities, just like the SAT or A-Levels. That means you apply to 3–5 schools and they all read the same standardized score — no more retaking different entrance tests per university.

Who must take the CSCA exam — and who is exempt?

The CSCA applies to most international students applying for bachelor's degrees at Chinese universities from the 2026 intake. Some categories are exempt or partially exempt.

Must sit the CSCA

All international applicants to undergraduate (bachelor's) programs from the 2026 intake — including applicants to English-taught degree programs and applicants for the Chinese Government Scholarship (CSC), who must submit CSCA scores with their scholarship application. Mathematics is required for every candidate regardless of intended major.

Exempt or partially exempt

Applicants to Chinese-language (Chinese-taught preparatory or language) undergraduate programs may be exempt from the exam if they present a valid HSK Level 4 certificate. Separately, the Professional Chinese subject can be waived for candidates holding a qualifying HSK score — meaning strong Chinese speakers may still need to sit the fundamental subjects (Math, Physics, Chemistry) but not the language paper. Universities may grant individual waivers case-by-case, so always confirm with your target school's international admissions office before assuming you are exempt.

The exemption rules above were announced at launch and are still being applied inconsistently across universities. Never skip registration on the basis of a rumor — get the waiver in writing from the university first.

CSCA subjects and exam format

The exam consists of two Professional Chinese tracks and three fundamental subjects. You pick the Chinese track that matches your intended degree; Mathematics is compulsory for everyone, and you add Physics and/or Chemistry depending on your program's requirements.

CSCA subjects at a glance
SubjectQuestionsDurationWho takes it
Professional Chinese — Humanities track (人文中文)80 multiple choice~60 minHumanities, business, arts, law, medicine-related Chinese-taught applicants
Professional Chinese — STEM track (理工中文)80 multiple choice~60 minEngineering, science, tech applicants
Mathematics48 multiple choice~60 minEveryone (compulsory)
Physics48 multiple choice~60 minScience/engineering applicants (per program requirements)
Chemistry48 multiple choice~60 minMedicine, pharmacy, chemical/bio applicants (per program requirements)
  • Question type — every subject is multiple choice only; there is no written or spoken component
  • Tools — calculators are NOT allowed in any subject (including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry)
  • Duration — approximately 60 minutes per subject; subjects are sat in one exam day where scheduling allows
  • Language of papers — papers assess your Chinese for academic/professional contexts; check your target program for whether it expects the Humanities or STEM Chinese track
  • Which subjects to pick — your target university's program page lists the required subject combination (e.g. STEM Chinese + Math + Physics for engineering; Humanities Chinese + Math for business)

Typical combos: Engineering/CS → STEM Chinese + Math + Physics. Medicine/pharmacy → STEM Chinese (or Humanities track per school) + Math + Chemistry. Business/economics → Humanities Chinese + Math. Always verify against the specific program listing — combinations are set by each university.

How is the CSCA scored?

Each subject is scored on a 100-point scale. There is no national pass mark — universities receive your score report and set their own cutoffs, so your target score depends entirely on where you apply.

  • Scale — 0–100 per subject, multiple-choice scored
  • No national pass mark — results serve as a reference for universities; each sets its own admission cutoffs by program and intake
  • Score report — issued per candidate listing per-subject scores; you send it to the universities you apply to (and attach it to your CSC scholarship application if applicable)
  • Competitive benchmark — as a planning heuristic, top-tier universities (C9/985) typically expect strong 80+ scores in required subjects, mid-tier (211 / top-300) schools commonly look for 70+, and regional universities may admit in the 60s — these are market observations, not published minimums
  • Multiple attempts — you can sit a later session again; universities typically consider the score report you choose to submit

Because cutoffs are university-specific and unpublished, the practical strategy is: pick your target schools first, ask their admissions office what CSCA scores last year's admitted students had, then aim 10 points above that.

CSCA exam dates and registration windows

The CSCA runs 6 sittings per year, mainly online at home with a live proctor. November registration closed on 21 Oct 2026; next sittings 19–20 Dec 2026 and 23–24 Jan 2027. Further sittings are expected in March, April, and June 2027 — confirm on csca.cn.

Sitting timeline (confirmed dates per the official portal, csca.cn)
MilestoneTiming
November 2026 sittingNovember registration closed on 21 Oct 2026 (sitting was 14–15 Nov)
December 2026 sitting19-20 Dec 2026
January 2027 sitting23-24 Jan 2027
Mar / Apr / Jun 2027 sittingsExact dates TBA — announced per sitting on csca.cn
For a September 2027 intakeSit November 2026 – January 2027 at the latest (CSC scholarship applicants: November 2026)
  • Plan backwards from your intake — university applications for September 2027 intake run roughly November 2026–June 2027; your CSCA score must exist before your application deadline, so sit the earliest sitting that works for you
  • Registration windows are per-sitting — November registration closed on 21 Oct 2026; there is no general closing rule, so check each announcement
  • Full calendar + reminders — the per-sitting calendar with free practice tests lives on CSCA Prep: https://cscaprep.academy/exam-dates

Rule of thumb: register for the session 4–6 months before your target intake. If you miss it, the next session is usually close enough for mid-tier universities with later deadlines — but top universities with January–February deadlines will only see winter-session scores.

CSCA registration fees and payment

Fees are flat and banded by subject count: ¥450 for one subject, ¥700 total for two or more subjects. Pay via Alipay, WeChat Pay, or bank transfer during registration.

CSCA registration fees
Subjects registeredFee (CNY)Per-subject equivalent
1 subject¥450¥450
2 subjects¥700¥350
3 subjects¥700~¥233
4 subjects¥700~¥175
  • Payment methods — Alipay, WeChat Pay, or bank transfer (keep the payment confirmation — you may need it for support tickets)
  • One band, once — paying ¥700 covers all your chosen subjects in that session; adding a subject is cheaper at registration time than as a later change
  • International payment tip — if you have no Chinese payment account, a bank transfer from your home bank works but can take 3–5 business days to clear; start registration early to allow for this
  • Refunds — treated per-session by the registration portal; assume no automatic refund for no-shows

At ¥700 all-in, the CSCA is dramatically cheaper than the SAT (~$70 + international fees) or a full A-Level sitting — but you must have a working Alipay/WeChat account or a bank that transfers CNY, so sort payment access before the window opens.

CSCA vs HSK — what is the difference?

The HSK tests general Chinese language proficiency; the CSCA tests academic competency in Chinese-language contexts plus fundamental subjects. They are complementary, not interchangeable — most Chinese-taught degree applicants will need both.

CSCA vs HSK side by side
DimensionCSCAHSK
What it measuresAcademic competency: Professional Chinese (Humanities/STEM) + Math, Physics, ChemistryGeneral Chinese language proficiency only
Who requires itChinese universities — mandatory for most international bachelor's applicants from 2026Chinese-taught programs; also used for scholarship language requirements
FormatMultiple choice only, ~60 min per subject, no calculatorsListening + reading + writing sections (paper or iBT)
Frequency6 sittings per year, mainly online with a live proctorMultiple sessions year-round worldwide
Scoring100 points per subject; university-set cutoffsLevels 1–6; HSK 4–6 is the common program threshold
Can one replace the other?No — but a valid HSK 4 can exempt Chinese-language program applicants, and a qualifying HSK can waive the Professional Chinese subjectNo — HSK alone does not satisfy the CSCA requirement for degree admission

Practical takeaway: if you are applying to an English-taught degree, you likely need CSCA + IELTS/TOEFL (not HSK). If you are applying to a Chinese-taught degree, plan for HSK 4–5 + CSCA fundamental subjects. Check your specific program's listing.

CSC scholarship applicants must submit CSCA scores

From the 2026 intake, applicants for the Chinese Government Scholarship (CSC) are required to sit the CSCA and submit their scores with the scholarship application — this is the single highest-stakes use of the exam.

  • Which applicants — CSC bachelor's-degree scholarship applicants from the 2026 intake onward (embassy/Bilateral and university/Chinese University Program channels both)
  • Timing pressure — CSC application deadlines cluster January–April, so a winter/early-spring CSCA session is effectively mandatory for scholarship applicants
  • No score, no shortlist — CSC is the most competitive funding route in China; an missing CSCA score disqualifies the application regardless of other strengths
  • Strategy — sit the earliest available session so a weak result can be retaken before CSC deadlines, exactly like planning SAT attempts before Early Decision

Self-funded applicants can sometimes negotiate deadlines with universities; CSC deadlines do not move. If you are aiming for the CSC scholarship, your entire exam-and-application calendar must be built around the January–April window.

How to register for the CSCA — step by step

Registration is centralized through the official CSCA registration portal. The flow mirrors other standardized tests: account → session → subjects → payment → admission ticket.

  1. Confirm your subject combination — open your target university's program page and note the required CSCA subjects (e.g. STEM Chinese + Math + Physics). Do this before registering so you pay the right band once.
  2. Find the official portal — register only through the official CSCA website, csca.cn (organized by the China Scholarship Council). Beware third-party "agents" charging inflated registration fees.
  3. Create an account — register with your passport details exactly as printed; name mismatches between passport and admission ticket are the #1 test-day problem.
  4. Choose your sitting + mode — pick the sitting at least 4–6 months before your intake. The default mode is online at home with a live proctor; offline centres exist only in some countries.
  5. Select subjects + pay — add your subjects (RMB 450 for one, RMB 700 for 2+) and pay during the registration window. Save the payment confirmation.
  6. Download your admission ticket — typically available shortly before the test; check it for date, time, venue, and allowed items. Print it — screens-only tickets cause problems at check-in.
  7. Sit the exam — bring passport + printed admission ticket + pencils/eraser as instructed. No calculators, no phones in the room. Arrive 30–45 minutes early.
  8. Send scores to universities — when results release, attach the score report to each university application (and the CSC scholarship application if applicable).

How to prepare for the CSCA

The CSCA is new, so past-paper supply is thin — preparation leans on the published syllabus outline, HSK-grade academic Chinese reading, and China's high-school math/physics/chemistry curriculum in multiple-choice form.

  1. Map the syllabus (week 1) — download the subject outlines from the official portal. The fundamental subjects track the Chinese senior-high-school curriculum: if you studied A-Levels/IB/AP, most content overlaps but notation and question style differ.
  2. Fix your weakest fundamental subject first (weeks 2–4) — Math is compulsory for everyone and the most common weak spot. Drill multiple-choice sets under 60-minute timing; no calculator practice from day one.
  3. Build academic Chinese reading speed (weeks 3–8, parallel) — the Professional Chinese tracks test subject-specific vocabulary (人文 for humanities, 理工 for STEM). Read Chinese-language textbook extracts daily; HSK 4–5 vocabulary is the floor, subject terms are the differentiator.
  4. Practice China-style MCQ technique (weeks 5–6) — Chinese exams reward speed and pattern recognition; practice eliminating options fast and flagging-and-moving, because ~60 minutes for 48 questions gives you ~75 seconds per question.
  5. Full timed mock (week 7) — assemble a full sitting from syllabus-aligned MCQ banks and sit it in one day, mimicking the real schedule. Review every error against the syllabus, not just the answer.
  6. Logistics week (week 8) — confirm admission ticket, passport, test-center route, payment records. Sleep. Arrive early.

SICA provides CSCA exam preparation questions and study resources as part of its application-support tiers — ask your counselor for the current prep pack and a subject-combination review before you register.

What to expect on test day

Test-day rules follow the standard Chinese national-exam playbook: strict ID checks, no electronics, multiple-choice answer sheets only.

  • Bring — original passport (the exact one used at registration), printed admission ticket, pencils + eraser as instructed on the ticket
  • Leave behind — calculators (banned in all subjects), phones/smartwatches (not allowed in the exam room), notes and dictionaries
  • Timing — each subject ~60 minutes; multiple subjects may be scheduled across one day — check your admission ticket for your personal timetable
  • Answer-sheet discipline — all multiple choice; fill bubbles fully and check you are on the right subject code, as mis-bubbled subject codes cannot be corrected after submission
  • Results — released via the registration portal per session; download the score report and forward it to universities yourself
Step-by-step
  1. 1

    Confirm your required subject combination

    Open your target university's bachelor's program listing and note the required CSCA subjects — the Chinese track (Humanities or STEM) plus which fundamental subjects (Math always; Physics and/or Chemistry per program). Registering with the wrong combination wastes a session and a fee band.

  2. 2

    Pick your session 4–6 months before intake

    Work backwards from your intake: September 2027-intake applicants should sit November 2026 – January 2027. CSC scholarship applicants must sit even earlier — CSC deadlines cluster January–April 2027 and do not move.

  3. 3

    Register on the official portal

    Use only the official CSCA website, csca.cn. Create an account with passport-exact details, choose your sitting (online at home is the default mode), select subjects, and pay RMB 450 (1 subject) or RMB 700 (2+ subjects) inside the registration window.

  4. 4

    Prepare on an 8-week plan

    Week 1: map the syllabus. Weeks 2–4: drill your weakest fundamental subject under 60-minute no-calculator timing. Weeks 3–8: build academic Chinese reading (subject vocabulary). Weeks 5–6: China-style MCQ technique at ~75 seconds/question. Week 7: full timed mock. Week 8: logistics + rest.

  5. 5

    Sit the exam

    Bring your original passport, printed admission ticket, and pencils/eraser. No calculators, phones, or notes. Each subject runs ~60 minutes; follow the personal timetable on your admission ticket and double-check subject codes when bubbling answer sheets.

  6. 6

    Retrieve scores and submit with applications

    When results release on the portal, download your score report and attach it to every university application — and to your CSC scholarship application if you are applying. Self-funded applicants can also include it in direct email inquiries to admissions offices.

  7. 7

    Retake strategically if needed

    If your score is below your target school's apparent range, register for the next session and resit only the weak subjects. Balance the retake against your application deadlines — a retake that lands after a deadline helps nobody.

  8. 8

    Combine with the rest of your application package

    CSCA scores sit alongside transcripts, language certificates (IELTS/TOEFL/HSK), a personal statement, and recommendation letters. SICA counselors map your exam calendar against your full application timeline so no deadline collides.

Free CSCA practice

Practice tests, mocks, and study plans for every CSCA sitting — on CSCA Prep, SICA's dedicated exam-prep site.

Practise free on CSCA Prep
Free 10-minute consultation

Book a free 10-minute consultation

Talk to a SICA admissions counsellor on Zoom, WhatsApp, or WeChat (Beijing time) — get a straight answer on your universities, scholarships, and the CSCA before you commit to anything.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

QWhat is the CSCA exam?+
The CSCA (China Scholastic Competency Assessment) is China's new standardized, centrally-administered exam for international students applying to bachelor's degrees, effective from the 2026 intake. It covers Professional Chinese (Humanities or STEM track) plus fundamental subjects — Mathematics (compulsory for all), Physics, and Chemistry. All questions are multiple choice, each subject is scored out of 100, and universities set their own admission cutoffs.
QWho has to take the CSCA exam?+
Most international applicants to Chinese undergraduate (bachelor's) programs from the 2026 intake — including CSC (Chinese Government Scholarship) applicants, who must submit CSCA scores. Applicants to Chinese-language programs may be exempt with a valid HSK 4 certificate, and a qualifying HSK score can waive the Professional Chinese subject. Master's and PhD applicants are not currently covered.
QHow much does the CSCA exam cost?+
RMB 450 for one subject, or RMB 700 total for two or more subjects in the same sitting. Math is required for everyone; English-taught applicants usually add 1-2 subjects, paying the RMB 700 band — the four-subject combination applies only to Chinese-taught programs.
QWhen is the CSCA exam held?+
Six sittings a year, mainly online at home with a live proctor. November registration closed on 21 Oct 2026; next sittings 19–20 Dec 2026 and 23–24 Jan 2027., with further sittings in March, April, and June 2027. For a September 2027 intake, sit November 2026 – January 2027 at the latest — check csca.cn for the current calendar.
QIs there a pass mark for the CSCA?+
No. Each subject is scored 0–100 and the results serve as a reference for universities — each university sets its own cutoffs per program. As a planning heuristic, top-tier schools often expect 80+ in required subjects, mid-tier schools 70+, and regional universities may admit in the 60s. Ask your target schools what last year's admits scored.
QDo I need CSCA if I already have HSK 4 or HSK 5?+
Probably yes, partially. A valid HSK 4 can exempt applicants to Chinese-language (language-taught preparatory) programs from the exam, and a qualifying HSK score can waive the Professional Chinese subject for degree applicants — but the fundamental subjects (Math, plus Physics/Chemistry per program) are generally still required. Get the specific waiver confirmed in writing by your target university.
QDo English-taught programs require the CSCA?+
Yes — the CSCA applies to international bachelor's applicants regardless of teaching language, including English-taught degree programs. English-taught applicants take the required subject combination (typically Mathematics plus program-specific subjects) instead of an English proficiency exemption; they still need IELTS/TOEFL for language. Confirm the exact combination with the program listing.
QCan I retake the CSCA if my score is low?+
Yes — the exam runs five sessions a year, so you can sit a later session and submit your improved score report. There is no published limit on attempts, but practical planning matters: CSC scholarship deadlines (January–April) leave little room for retakes, so sit the earliest viable session first.
QIs the CSCA hard?+
It depends on preparation, not genius. The fundamental subjects track the Chinese senior-high-school curriculum — comparable to A-Level/IB/AP foundation content — delivered as speed-oriented multiple choice (~75 seconds per question, no calculator). The differentiator for most international students is the Professional Chinese track's academic vocabulary. An 8-week structured prep plan is typically enough for candidates with a solid high-school background.
QWhere can I take the CSCA exam?+
At designated test centers in China and at Chinese embassies/consulates and partner institutions abroad. During registration you pick the nearest available center for your session; availability varies by country and session, so register early in the window.